{"id":6421,"date":"2024-10-14T13:23:27","date_gmt":"2024-10-14T13:23:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/markd.pl\/?p=6421"},"modified":"2024-10-14T14:25:31","modified_gmt":"2024-10-14T14:25:31","slug":"pegasus-17-zrodla","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/markd.pl\/?p=6421","title":{"rendered":"PEGASUS 17.\u0179r\u00f3d\u0142a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ta krytyczna recenzja zawiera informacje zebrane mi\u0119dzy kwietniem a styczniem 2023r. dotycz\u0105ce \u015bledztwa w sprawie CatalanGate i raportu. Wi\u0119kszo\u015b\u0107 zebranych informacji zosta\u0142a upubliczniona wcze\u015bniej na Twitterze i w niekt\u00f3rych artyku\u0142ach opiniotw\u00f3rczych napisanych przez autora tej recenzji. Kilku naukowc\u00f3w i dziennikarzy pomog\u0142o w procesie zbierania danych. Autor zosta\u0142 z nimi skontaktowany w listopadzie 2022 r. przez pana Jordiego Ca\u00f1asa EMP i zlecono mu napisanie raportu, kt\u00f3ry skompilowa\u0142by i uporz\u0105dkowa\u0142 wszystkie informacje na temat sprawy udost\u0119pnione wcze\u015bniej, kt\u00f3re mog\u0142yby by\u0107 przydatne do rozwa\u017ca\u0144 dotycz\u0105cych szpiegostwa w Hiszpanii.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>O AUTORZE<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Jos\u00e9 Javier Olivas Osuna jest g\u0142\u00f3wnym badaczem w \u201eInterdyscyplinarnym Projekcie por\u00f3wnawczym na temat populizmu i secesji\u201d (ICPPS) i projekcie \u201ePopulizm i granice: analiza por\u00f3wnawcza dyskurs\u00f3w i postaw po stronie poda\u017cy i popytu\u201d (PBSDCA) na Wydziale nauk politycznych i administracji Narodowego Uniwersytetu Edukacji na Odleg\u0142o\u015b\u0107 (UNED) w Madrycie. Jest r\u00f3wnie\u017c adiunktem w LSE IDEAS i prowadzi\u0142 prace konsultingowe w zakresie polityki publicznej dla UE i innych organizacji mi\u0119dzynarodowych. Posiada tytu\u0142 doktora w zakresie rz\u0105d\u00f3w (LSE) i tytu\u0142 magistra w zakresie polityki publicznej i administracji (LSE). Wcze\u015bniej uko\u0144czy\u0142 studia uniwersyteckie z zakresu ekonomii i biznesu (ETEA, Uniwersytet w Kordobie), bada\u0144 rynku (ETEA) i studi\u00f3w europejskich (EDHEC, Lille).<\/p>\n<p>Jos\u00e9 Javier koordynowa\u0142 projekt badawczy \u201eDebating Brexit impact at local level: a mixed methods comparison study\u201d (z Mary Kaldor) I kilka dzia\u0142a\u0144 i projekt\u00f3w z zakresu innowacji dydaktycznych w LSE. Wsp\u00f3\u0142pracowa\u0142 r\u00f3wnie\u017c z projektem \u201eDemocracia y actitudes populistas en Andaluc\u00eda: un an\u00e1lisis comparado multidisciplinar\u201d (z Manuelem Ariasem Maldonado) i wsp\u00f3\u0142pracowa\u0142 z projektami Psycorona, Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) oraz projektem konsorcjum CIVICA \u201eLocal mobilization against the EU. Tertorial dimensions of populist euroscepticism\u201d. Jego zainteresowania badawcze obejmuj\u0105 r\u00f3wnie\u017c polityk\u0119 publiczn\u0105, granice, komunikacj\u0119 polityczn\u0105, dezinformacj\u0119, odpowiedzi na COVID19 i demokratyzacj\u0119. Publikowa\u0142 w czasopismach, takich jak Governance, Politics and Society, European Journal of Political Research i European Journal of Communication, a tak\u017ce jest autorem \u201emonografii Iberian Military Politics Controlling the Armed Forces during Dictatorship and Democratisation\u201d (Palgrave). Jos\u00e9 Javier m\u00f3wi po hiszpa\u0144sku (ojczystym), angielsku, francusku, portugalsku i w\u0142osku. Pisze artyku\u0142y polityczne dla organizacji mi\u0119dzynarodowych i cz\u0119sto udziela wywiad\u00f3w w mediach, pisze naukowe posty na blogach i jest aktywny na Twitterze: @josejolivas<\/p>\n<h4>PRZYPISY<\/h4>\n<p>Abela, K. J., Angeles, D. K., Alas, J. R. D., Tolentino, R. J., &amp;<br \/>\nGomez, M. A. (2013). An automated malware detection system<br \/>\nfor android using behavior-based analysis AMDA. International<br \/>\nJournal of Cyber-Security and Digital Forensics (IJCSDF), 2(2),<br \/>\n1-11<br \/>\nAlherbawi, N., Shukur, Z., &amp; Sulaiman, R. (2013). Systematic<br \/>\nliterature review on data carving in digital forensic. Procedia<br \/>\nTechnology, 11, 86-92<br \/>\nAl-Maskati, M., Marczak, B., Anstis, S., &amp; Deibert, R. (2022)<br \/>\nPeace through Pegasus Jordanian Human Rights Defenders<br \/>\nand Journalists Hacked with Pegasus Spyware, Citizen Lab, 5<br \/>\nApril 2022, https:\/\/citizenlab.ca\/2022\/04\/peace-through-pegasus-jordanian-human-rights-defenders-and-journalists-hacked-with-pegasus-spyware\/<br \/>\nArshad, H., Jantan, A. B., &amp; Abiodun, O. I. (2018). Digital forensics:<br \/>\nreview of issues in scientific validation of digital evidence.<br \/>\nJournal of Information Processing Systems, 14(2), 346-376<br \/>\nAyers, R., Brothers, S. &amp; Jansen, W. (2014). Guidelines on Mobile<br \/>\nDevice Forensics. NIST Special Publication 800-101. Revision<br \/>\n1. http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.6028\/NIST.SP.800-101r1<br \/>\nBallard, B., Cutinha, A., &amp; Parsons, C. (2021). Pandemic Privacy<br \/>\nA Preliminary Analysis of Collection Technologies, Data<br \/>\nCollection Laws, and Legislative Reform during COVID-19.<br \/>\nCitizen Lab, 28 September 2021, https:\/\/citizenlab.ca\/2021\/09\/pandemic-privacy-collection-technologies-data-collection-laws-and-legislative-reform-during-covid-19\/<br \/>\nBenkler, Y., Faris, R., &amp; Roberts, H. (2018). Network propaganda:<br \/>\nManipulation, disinformation, and radicalization in American<br \/>\npolitics. Oxford University Press<br \/>\nBenkler, Y., Faris, R., &amp; Roberts, H. (2018). Network propaganda:<br \/>\nManipulation, disinformation, and radicalization in American<br \/>\npolitics. Oxford University Press<br \/>\nMarczak, B., Scott-Railton, J., Senft, A., Razzak, B. A., &amp; Deibert,<br \/>\nR. (2018). The Kingdom Came to Canada: How Saudi-<br \/>\nLinked Digital Espionage Reached Canadian Soil, The Citizen<br \/>\nLab (Oct. 1, 2018), https:\/\/tinyurl.com\/y9yyhaz3<br \/>\nCardenal, J. P.(2020). La telara\u00f1a. La trama exterior del proc\u00e9s.<br \/>\nBarcelona: Editorial Ariel<br \/>\nCEPA (2021). Catalonia: Where There\u2019s Trouble There\u2019s Russia.<br \/>\n27 September 2021, https:\/\/cepa.org\/article\/catalonia-where-theres-trouble-theres-russia\/<\/p>\n<p>Coppedge, M., Gerring, J. &amp; Ziblatt D. (2021). V-Dem [Country\u2013<br \/>\nYear\/Country\u2013Date] Dataset v11.1. Varieties of Democracy<br \/>\n(V-Dem) Project. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.23696\/vdemds21.<br \/>\nCuixart, J. (2019). Ho tornarem a fer. Quan la injust\u00edcia \u00e9s la llei,<br \/>\nla desobedi\u00e8ncia civil \u00e9s un dret. Barcelona: ARA Llibres<br \/>\nCuriel, C. P., R\u00faas-Ara\u00fajo, X., &amp; Barrientos-B\u00e1ez, A. (2022).<br \/>\nMisinformation and Fact-checking on the disturbances of the<br \/>\nProc\u00e9s of Catalonia. Digital impact on Public and Media. KOME:<br \/>\nAn International Journal of Pure Communication Inquiry. https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.17646\/KOME.75672.88<br \/>\nDalek, J., Dumlao, N., Kenyon, M., Poetranto, I., Senft, A., Wesley,<br \/>\nC., Filast\u00f2, A., Xynou, M., &amp; Bishop, A. (2021). No Access<br \/>\nLGBTIQ Website Censorship in Six Countries. Citizen Lab, 31<br \/>\nAugust 2021. https:\/\/citizenlab.ca\/2021\/08\/no-access-lgbtiq-website-censorship-in-six-countries\/<br \/>\nDeibert, R. (2016). My conversations with Edward Snowden. 3<br \/>\nApril 2016. https:\/\/deibert.citizenlab.ca\/2016\/04\/chatting-with-snowden\/<br \/>\nDeibert, R. (2017) The DHS\/FBI Report on Russian Hacking<br \/>\nwas a Predictable Failure, Just Security, 4 January 2017, https:\/\/www.justsecurity.org\/35989\/dhsfbi-report-russian-hacking-predictable-failure\/<br \/>\nDeibert, R. (2020). Reset: Reclaiming the Internet for Civil<br \/>\nSociety. The CBC Lectures. House of Anasi Press. https:\/\/houseofanansi.com\/products\/reset<br \/>\nDeibert, R. (2022). CatalanGate Report Correcting a Case. 22<br \/>\nDecember 2022, https:\/\/citizenlab.ca\/2022\/12\/catalangate-report-correcting-a-case\/<br \/>\nENISA (2013) Digital forensics: Handbook, Document for teachers,<br \/>\nEuropean Union, September 2012, https:\/\/www.enisa.europa.eu\/topics\/trainings-for-cybersecurity-specialists\/online-training-material\/documents\/digital-forensics-handbook<br \/>\nPonsat\u00ed Obiols, C. (2022) European Parliament Debates. Whitewashing<br \/>\nof the anti-European extreme right in the EU (topic<br \/>\ndebate) https:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/doceo\/document\/CRE-9-2022-10-19-INT-3-149-0000_EN.html<br \/>\nExpert Panel on Research Integrity (2010). Honesty, Accountability<br \/>\nand Trust: Fostering Research Integrity in Canada. Council<br \/>\nof Canadian Academies https:\/\/cca-reports.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/ri_report.pdf<br \/>\nFarrow, Ronan (2022). How Democracies Spy on their Citizens.<br \/>\nThe New Yorker, 25 April 2022 https:\/\/www.newyorker.com\/magazine\/2022\/04\/25\/how-democracies-spy-on-their-citizens Guarnieri, C., &amp; Maynier, E. (2021) Mobile Verification Toolkit.<br \/>\nGithub. https:\/\/github.com\/mvt-project\/mvt<br \/>\nHern\u00e1ndez, G., &amp; C. (2022). The challenge of Catalan secessionism<br \/>\nto the European model of the rule of law. Hague Journal<br \/>\non the Rule of Law, 1-29;<br \/>\nHorsman, G. (2019). Tool testing and reliability issues in the<br \/>\nfield of digital forensics. Digital Investigation, 28, 163-175<br \/>\nHughes, N., &amp; Karabiyik, U. (2020). Towards reliable digital<br \/>\nforensics investigations through measurement science. Wiley<br \/>\nInterdisciplinary Reviews: Forensic Science, 2(4), e1367.<br \/>\nHulcoop, A., Scott-Railton, J., Tanchak, P., Brooks, M., &amp; Deibert,<br \/>\nR. (2017). Tainted Leaks Disinformation and Phishing With<br \/>\na Russian Nexus. Citizen Lab 25 May 2017. https:\/\/citizenlab.ca\/2017\/05\/tainted-leaks-disinformation-phish\/<br \/>\nScott-Railton, J., Marczak, B., Guarnieri, C., &amp; Crete-Nishihata,<br \/>\nM. (2017), Bitter Sweet: Supporters of Mexico\u2019s Soda Tax Targeted<br \/>\nWith NSO Exploit Links, The Citizen Lab (Feb. 11, 2017),<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/tinyurl.com\/ya3tgrhr<br \/>\nJunqueras, O. &amp; Rovira, M. (2020), Tornarem a vencer (i com ho<br \/>\nfarem). Barcelona: ARA Llibres<br \/>\nKenyon, M. (2020) Citizen Lab and Amnesty International Uncover<br \/>\nSpyware Operation Against Indian Human Rights Defenders.<br \/>\nCitizen Lab, 15 June 2020 https:\/\/citizenlab.ca\/2020\/06\/citizen-lab-amnesty-international-uncover-spyware-operation-against-indian-human-rights-defenders\/<br \/>\nKnockel, J. &amp; Ruan, L. (2022). Engrave Condition Apple\u2019s Political<br \/>\nCensorship Leaves Taiwan, Remains in Hong Kong. Citizen<br \/>\nLab, 22 March 2022, https:\/\/citizenlab.ca\/2022\/03\/engrave-condition-apples-political-censorship-leaves-taiwan-remains-in-hong-kong\/<br \/>\nKrishnan, S., Zhou, B., An, &amp; MK (2019). Smartphone Forensic<br \/>\nChallenges. International Journal of Computer Science and<br \/>\nSecurity 13 (5), 183 \u2013 200<br \/>\nLeBel, Etienne P., Berger, D., Campbell, L., &amp; Loving, T. J. (2017).<br \/>\nFalsifiability is not optional. Journal of Personality and Social<br \/>\nPsychology, 113(2), 254\u2013261<br \/>\nLin, P. (2022). Privacy and Security Analysis of the IATA Travel<br \/>\nPass Android App. Citizen Lab, 13 April 2022, https:\/\/citizenlab.ca\/2022\/04\/privacy-and-security-analysis-of-the-iata-travelpass-android-app\/<\/p>\n<p>Llorca-Asensi, E., S\u00e1nchez D\u00edaz, A., Fabregat-Cabrera, M. E., &amp;<br \/>\nRuiz-Callado, R. (2021). \u201cWhy Can\u2019t We?\u201d Disinformation and<br \/>\nRight to Self-Determination. The Catalan Conflict on Twitter.<br \/>\nSocial Sciences, 10(10), 383<br \/>\nMarczak, B. &amp; Scott-Railton, J. (2016), The Citizen Lab, The<br \/>\nMillion Dollar Dissident: NSO Group\u2019s iPhone Zero-Days used<br \/>\nagainst a UAE Human Rights Defender 5 (Aug. 24, 2016), https:\/\/tinyurl.com\/y3uvmlev<br \/>\nMarczak, B., Abdulemam, A., Al-Jizawi, N., Anstis, S., Berdan,<br \/>\nK., Scott-Railton, J., &amp; Deibert, R. (2021). From Pearl to Pegasus<br \/>\nBahraini Government Hacks Activists with NSO Group<br \/>\nZero-Click iPhone Exploits, Citizen Lab, 24 August 2021,<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/citizenlab.ca\/2021\/08\/bahrain-hacks-activists-with-nso-group-zero-click-iphone-exploits\/<br \/>\nMarczak, B., Scott-Railton, J., Razzak, B. A., Al-Jizawi, N., Anstis,<br \/>\nS., Berdan, K., &amp; Deibert, R. (2021). Pegasus vs. Predator:<br \/>\nDissident\u2019s Doubly-Infected iPhone Reveals Cytrox Mercenary<br \/>\nSpyware, Citizen Lab, 16 December 2021, https:\/\/citizenlab.ca\/2021\/12\/pegasus-vs-predator-dissidents-doubly-infected-iphone-reveals-cytrox-mercenary-spyware\/<br \/>\nMarczak, B., Scott-Railton, J., Razzak, B. A., Al-Jizawi, N.,<br \/>\nAnstis, S., Berdan, K., &amp; Deibert, R. (2021), FORCEDENTRY:<br \/>\nNSO Group iMessage Zero-Click Exploit Captured in the Wild.<br \/>\nCitizen Lab, 13 September 2021, https:\/\/citizenlab.ca\/2021\/09\/forcedentry-nso-group-imessage-zero-click-exploit-capturedin-the-wild\/<br \/>\nMarczak, B., Scott-Railton, J., Berdan, K., Razzak, B. A., &amp; Deibert,<br \/>\nR. (2021). Hooking Candiru: Another Mercenary Spyware<br \/>\nVendor Comes into Focus. Citizen Lab, 15 July 2021, https:\/\/citizenlab.ca\/2021\/07\/hooking-candiru-another-mercenary-spyware-vendor-comes-into-focus\/<br \/>\nMarczak, B., Scott-Railton, J., McKune, S., Razzak, B. A., &amp;<br \/>\nDeibert, R. (2018). Hide and Seek:Tracking NSO Group\u2019s Pegasus<br \/>\nSpyware to Operations in 45 Countries https:\/\/citizenlab.ca\/2018\/09\/hide-and-seek-tracking-nso-groups-pegasusspyware-to-operations-in-45-countries\/<br \/>\nMarczak, B., Scott-Railton, J., Anstis, S., &amp; Deibert, R. (2017).<br \/>\nIndependent Peer Review of Amnesty International\u2019s Forensic<br \/>\nMethods for Identifying Pegasus Spyware. Citizen Lab. 18 July<br \/>\n2021 https:\/\/citizenlab.ca\/2021\/07\/amnesty-peer-review\/<br \/>\nMarczak, B., Scott-Railton, J., Anstis, S., Razzak, B. A., &amp; Deibert,<br \/>\nR. (2021). Breaking the News: New York Times Journalist<br \/>\nBen Hubbard Hacked with Pegasus after Reporting on Previous<br \/>\nHacking Attempts, Citizen Lab, 24 October 2021, https:\/\/citizenlab.ca\/2021\/10\/breaking-news-new-york-times-journalist-ben-hubbard-pegasus\/<\/p>\n<p>Mart\u00edn, Gregorio and Scott, Jonathan Scott (2023) CatalanGate<br \/>\nVectors: An Analysis of WhatsApp\u2019s Impact on Citizen Privacy<br \/>\nand Amnesty International\u2019s MVT- Tool, January 2023, https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/367078083_CATALANGATE_VECTORS_An_ Analysis_of_WhatsApp\u2019s_Impact_on_Citizen_Privacy_and_ Amnesty_International\u2019s_MVT-_Tool<br \/>\nMoffitt, B. (2015). How to perform crisis: A model for understanding<br \/>\nthe key role of crisis in contemporary populism. Government<br \/>\nand Opposition, 50(2), 189-217<br \/>\nMontasari, R., Hill, R., Carpenter, V., &amp; Hosseinian-Far, A.<br \/>\n(2019). The standardised digital forensic investigation process<br \/>\nmodel (SDFIPM). In Blockchain and Clinical Trial (pp. 169-209).<br \/>\nSpringer, Cham.<br \/>\nMukasey, M.B., Sedgwick, J.L. &amp; Hagy, D.W. (2008). Electronic<br \/>\nCrime Scene Investigation: A Guide for First Responders,<br \/>\nSecond Edition, NCJ 219941, April 2008, U.S. Department of<br \/>\nJustice Office of Justice Programs https:\/\/www.ncjrs.gov\/pdffiles1\/nij\/219941.pdf<br \/>\nOCCRP (2021). Catalan Separatists Tailored Public Messaging<br \/>\nto Avoid Antagonizing Russia: \u2018You Have to Avoid Navalny For<br \/>\nSure\u2019, Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project, 3<br \/>\nSeptember 2021,. https:\/\/www.occrp.org\/en\/investigations\/catalan-separatists-tailored-public-messaging-to-avoid-antagonizing-russia-you-have-to-avoid-navalny-for-sure<br \/>\nOCCRP (2022). Fueling Secession, Promising Bitcoins: How<br \/>\na Russian Operator Urged Catalonian Leaders to Break With<br \/>\nMadrid, Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project,<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/www.occrp.org\/en\/investigations\/fueling-secession-promising-bitcoins-how-a-russian-operator-urged-catalonian-leaders-to-break-with-madrid<br \/>\nOlivas Osuna, J. J. (2022). Methodological and ethical issues<br \/>\nin Citizen Lab\u2019s spyware investigation in Catalonia, document<br \/>\npublicly available on ResearchGate: https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/361140330_Methodological_and_ethical_issues_in_Citizen_Lab\u2019s_spyware_investigation_in_Catalonia<br \/>\nOlivas Osuna, J. J. &amp; Rama, J. (2021). COVID-19: a political<br \/>\nvirus? VOX\u2019s populist discourse in times of crisis. Frontiers<br \/>\nin Political Science, 3, 57, https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpos.2021.678526\/full<br \/>\nPandey, P., Almodaresi, F., Bender, M. A., Ferdman, M., Johnson,<br \/>\nR., &amp; Patro, R. (2018). Mantis: a fast, small, and exact large-<br \/>\nscale sequence-search index. Cell Systems, 7(2), 201-207.<br \/>\nPoblet, M. (2018). Distributed, privacy-enhancing technologies<br \/>\nin the 2017 Catalan referendum on independence: New tactics<br \/>\nand models of participatory democracy. First Monday. https:\/\/firstmonday.org\/ojs\/index.php\/fm\/article\/view\/9402<\/p>\n<p>Puigdemont, C. (2019). The Catalan Independence Movement<br \/>\nHas Proven Its Strength. Now Spain\u2019s Government Must Talk<br \/>\nto Us. Time. 21 October 2019, https:\/\/time.com\/5705915\/carles-puigdemont-catalan-protest-barcelona\/<br \/>\nPuigner\u00f3, J. (2020). El 5\u00e8 poder: La Rep\u00fablica Digital a les teves<br \/>\nmans. La Campana.<br \/>\nRoberts, K. M. (2022). Performing Crisis? Trump, Populism and<br \/>\nthe GOP in the Age of COVID-19. Government and Opposition,<br \/>\n1-19.<br \/>\nDeibert, R. (2022). The Autocrat in Your iPhone. Foreign Affairs.<br \/>\n12 December 2022. January\/February 2023 issue. https:\/\/www.foreignaffairs.com\/world\/autocrat-in-your-iphone-mercenary-spyware-ronald-deibert<br \/>\nScott, J. B. (2022). Review of Catalangate Amnesty International<br \/>\nValidation, 25 November 2022, 10.13140\/RG.2.2.10512.28160<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/365743925_Review_of_Catalangate_Amnesty_International_Validation<br \/>\nScott-Railton, J., Marczak, B., Nigro Herrero, P., Razzak, B.A.,<br \/>\nAl-Jizawi, N., Solimano, S., &amp; Deibert, R. (2022). Project Torogoz:<br \/>\nExtensive Hacking of Media &amp; Civil Society in El Salvador<br \/>\nwith Pegasus Spyware, Citizen Lab, 12 January 2022, https:\/\/citizenlab.ca\/2022\/01\/project-torogoz-extensive-hacking-media-civil-society-el-salvador-pegasus-spyware\/<br \/>\nScott-Railton, J., Campo, E., Marczak, B., Razzak, B. A., Anstis,<br \/>\nS., B\u00f6c\u00fc, G., Solimano, S., &amp; Deibert, R., (2022). CatalanGate;<br \/>\nExtensive Mercenary Spyware Operation against Catalans<br \/>\nUsing Pegasus and Candiru. Citizen Lab, 18 April 2022<br \/>\nTorrent, R. (2021). Pegasus: L\u2019Estat que ens espia. Barcelona:<br \/>\nAra Llibres.<br \/>\nUnited Nations (2022). Berkeley Protocol on Digital Open Source<br \/>\nInvestigations. New York. Human Rights Center, UC Berkeley<br \/>\nSchool of Law and United Nations Human Rights Office<br \/>\nof the High Commissioner. https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2022-04\/OHCHR_BerkeleyProtocol.pdf<br \/>\nUniversity of Toronto (2019) Research Integrity https:\/\/research.utoronto.ca\/research-integrity\/research-integrity<br \/>\nUniversity of Toronto Governing Council (1991) Policy on Ethical<br \/>\nConduct in Research, https:\/\/governingcouncil.utoronto.ca\/system\/files\/import-files\/ppmar281991i4820.pdf<br \/>\nYaacoub, J. P. A., Noura, H. N., Salman, O., &amp; Chehab, A. (2021).<br \/>\nDigital forensics vs. Anti-digital forensics: Techniques, limitations<br \/>\nand recommendations. arXiv preprint arXiv:2103.17028.<\/p>\n<h4>O\u015bwiadczenia i listy<\/h4>\n<p>Case 20-16408 In the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth<br \/>\nCircuit. NSO Group Technologies Ltd. Et al. Defendants-Appellants<br \/>\nv. WhatsApp Inc. et al. Plaintiffs-Appelles. 21 December<br \/>\n2020 https:\/\/blogs.microsoft.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/prod\/sites\/5\/2020\/12\/NSO-v.-WhatsApp-Amicus-Brief-Microsoft-etal.-as-filed.pdf<br \/>\nCitizen Lab (2018) Letter to Lyndon Cantor, CEO from Paliare<br \/>\nRoland Barristers, 8 March 2018. https:\/\/citizenlab.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/UofT-Sandvine-Letter-to-Lyndon-Cantor-signed-8-March-2018.pdf<br \/>\nDeibert, Ronald (2021) Statement of Ronald J. Deibert. Immigration<br \/>\nDivision. Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada,<br \/>\nID File No: 0018-C1-00135-01. UCI: 11-0952-9374. Statement<br \/>\nin the context of Chelsea Manning\u2019s inadmissibility proceeding.<br \/>\nRevised 16 October 2021. https:\/\/policycommons.net\/artifacts\/1961557\/statement-of-ronald-j-deibert\/2713322\/<br \/>\nDeibert, Ronald (2022), Formal letter responding to questions<br \/>\nfrom six Renew Europe MEPs on 13 May 2022 MEPs (letter<br \/>\nsent by Mrs Lorraine Ferris to Mr Jordi Ca\u00f1as published on Citizen<br \/>\nLab\u2019s website https:\/\/deibert.citizenlab.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/2022.05.13-L-Ferris-to-J-Canas.pdf)<br \/>\nFormal complaint presented by Mr Gonzalo Boye in Madrid Court<br \/>\non 3 May 2022, https:\/\/files.mediaset.es\/file\/10002\/2022\/05\/03\/Querella_Pegasus_-Gonzalo_BOYE-_-1-_-2_5367.pdf<br \/>\nLetter to the University of Toronto by 16 international researchers,<br \/>\n20 May 2022, https:\/\/paginadelforodeprofesores.files.wordpress.com\/2022\/05\/letter-to-uoft-recommending-independent-investigation-citizen<br \/>\nLetter to the University of Toronto by Foro de Professores, 5<br \/>\nJuly 2022, https:\/\/paginadelforodeprofesores.files.wordpress.com\/2022\/07\/letter-to-university-of-toronto-by-foro-de-profesores-5-july-2022-re-catalangate-report.pdf<br \/>\nUniversity of Toronto. Annex to Letter in response to FIPPA Request<br \/>\n#22-0052, 21 September 2022<br \/>\nUniversity of Toronto. Letter in response to FIPPA Request #22-<br \/>\n0052, 22 August 2022<\/p>\n<h4>Materia\u0142y wideo<\/h4>\n<p>Access Now. Fireside Chat: Ron Deibert, Edward Snowden &amp;<br \/>\nAmie Stepanovich &#8211; The Hub. Youtube. 1 April 2016, https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=yGDqXokPGiE<br \/>\nAnonymous Oficial. Nobody Knows About This \u201cPrepare Yourself\u201d.<br \/>\nYoutube. 24 February 2021, https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=d40oHhECx_I<br \/>\nAssemblea. Catalan Gate, 26 April 2022, https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=GGUr7Guk300<br \/>\nAssemblea. Elisenda Paluzie #CatalanGate, 29 April 2022,<br \/>\n<iframe title=\"Elisenda Paluzie #CatalanGate\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/G5TDEFBMYU0?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><br \/>\nAssemblea. Jordi S\u00e0nchez #CatalanGate. 26 April 2022,<br \/>\n<iframe title=\"Jordi Sa\u0300nchez #CatalanGate\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/9crBYexH6Ew?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><br \/>\nAssemblea. Sonia Urp\u00ed #CatalanGate. Youtube. 26 April 2022.<br \/>\n<iframe title=\"Sonia Urp\u00ed #CatalanGate\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/jH6Q1ZFLUm0?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><br \/>\nCan\u00f2drom Ateneu d\u2019Innovaci\u00f3 Digital i Democr\u00e0tica. A l\u2019ombra<br \/>\nde Pegasus | Drets civils en l\u2019era de la vigilancia. 3 November<br \/>\n2022. Youtube. https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?app=desktop&amp;v=OcFBZBIWttY&amp;feature=emb_imp_woyt<br \/>\nCarles Puigdemont I Casamajo (capture from Digital Talk)<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/www.facebook.com\/watch\/?v=561833904536956<br \/>\nCCMA.cat. TV3. No pot ser! Elies Campo: el catal\u00e0 que va fugir<br \/>\nde WhatsApp quan va con\u00e8ixer Facebook per dins. 14 April 2019,<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/www.ccma.cat\/tv3\/alacarta\/no-pot-ser\/elies-campoel-catala-que-va-fugir-de-whatsapp-quan-va-coneixer-facebook-per-dins\/video\/5844428\/<br \/>\nCCMA.cat. TV3. Pegasus, l\u2019espia a la butxaca. 16 October<br \/>\n2022, https:\/\/www.ccma.cat\/tv3\/alacarta\/30-minuts\/pegasus-lespia-a-la-butxaca\/video\/6180772\/<br \/>\nCCMA.Cat. TV3. Preguntes Freq\u00fcentes. El Catalangate amb<br \/>\nJohn Scott-Railton i Elies Campo, Lang Lang i Noem\u00ed Casquet,<br \/>\n23 April 2022; https:\/\/www.ccma.cat\/tv3\/alacarta\/preguntes-frequents\/el-catalangate-amb-john-scott-railton-i-eliescampo-lang-lang-i-noemi-casquet\/video\/6155478\/<\/p>\n<p>CCMA.cat. TV3. Pregunts frequents. Gonzalo Boye: \u201cHem sigut<br \/>\nespiats i hi ha proves\u201d. 30 April 2022. https:\/\/www.ccma.cat\/tv3\/alacarta\/preguntes-frequents\/gonzalo-boye-hem-sigutespiats-i-hi-ha-proves\/video\/6156598\/<br \/>\nCCMA.cat. TV3. Pregunts frequents. Jordi Baylina: \u201cHe assumit<br \/>\nque visc amb un m\u00f2bil espiat\u201d. 30 April 2020, https:\/\/www.ccma.cat\/tv3\/alacarta\/preguntes-frequents\/jordi-baylina-he-assumit-que-visc-amb-un-mobil-espiat\/video\/6156617\/<br \/>\nClub Suisse de la Presse. Human Rights and New Technologies.<br \/>\nIllegal surveillance as a global challenge to democracy, human<br \/>\nrights and its impact on civil society: the Catalangate case. 30<br \/>\nJune 2022, https:\/\/pressclub.ch\/human-rights-and-new-technologies-illegal-surveillance-as-a-global-challenge-to-democracy-human-rights-and-its-impact-on-civil-society-the-catalangate-case\/<br \/>\nEl Peri\u00f3dico. V\u00cdDEO | V\u00edctor Terradellas, ante el juez: \u201cPuigdemont<br \/>\nno declin\u00f3 la oferta de los rusos. Solo dijo: \u2018seguid hablando\u2019\u201d, 20<br \/>\nMay 2022, https:\/\/www.elperiodico.com\/es\/politica\/20220520\/victor-terradellas-declaracion-integra-trama-rusa-proces-video-13682154<\/p>\n<p>EU Debates. Eudeabates.tv. Youtube. EU Parliament PEGA<br \/>\nCommittee investigates the use of Pegasus and other spyware,<br \/>\n21 September 2022, https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=LciskOzRD4Y<br \/>\nEuropean Parliament, Multimedia Centre, Committee of inquiry<br \/>\nto investigate the use of the Pegasus and equivalent surveillance<br \/>\nspyware, 28 November 2022, https:\/\/multimedia.europarl.europa.eu\/en\/webstreaming\/pega-committee-meeting_20221129-0900-COMMITTEE-PEGA<br \/>\nEuropean Parliament. Multimedia Centre. Committee of Inquiry<br \/>\nto investigate the use of the Pegasus and equivalent<br \/>\nsurveillance spyware, 6 October 2022, https:\/\/multimedia.europarl.europa.eu\/en\/webstreaming\/pega-committee-meeting_20221006-0900-COMMITTEE-PEGA<br \/>\nExpert testimony of Mr Gregorio Mart\u00edn Computation Professor<br \/>\n(retired) at University of Valencia European Parliament, Multimedia<br \/>\nCentre, Committee of inquiry to investigate the use of<br \/>\nthe Pegasus and equivalent surveillance spyware, 28 November<br \/>\n2022, https:\/\/multimedia.europarl.europa.eu\/en\/webstreaming\/pega-committee-meeting_20221129-0900-COMMITTEE-PEGA<br \/>\nFES Acatl\u00e1n. UNAM. Facebook. Mesa redonda sobre el caso de<br \/>\nespionaje masivo #CatalanGate, 27 May 2022, https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/unamacatlan\/videos\/517790730094535<\/p>\n<p>France TV. La Fabrique du Mensonge Au coeur de la propagande<br \/>\nrusse, 11 December 2022, https:\/\/www.france.tv\/france-5\/la-fabrique-du-mensonge\/la-fabrique-du-mensonge-saison-3\/4367680-au-coeur-de-la-propagande-russe.html<br \/>\nHack Patrol, Getting Pegasus (NSO) False Positive. Vimeo, 7<br \/>\nApril 2022, https:\/\/vimeo.com\/696991504<br \/>\nLa Rep\u00fablica Digital Catalana. Youtube, 21 May 2020, https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Z6uQZDP0C1Q<br \/>\nLa Rep\u00fablica. Cuixart: \u201cHo tornarem a fer i no en tinc cap dubte,<br \/>\nperqu\u00e8 l\u2019\u00fanica lluita que es perd \u00e9s la que s\u2019abandona.\u201d 11 July<br \/>\n2020, https:\/\/www.larepublica.cat\/noticies\/video-cuixart-hotornarem-a-fer-i-no-en-tinc-cap-dubte-perque-lunica-lluitaque-es-perd-es-la-que-sabandona\/<br \/>\nLa Vanguardia. Los audios de la operaci\u00f3n V\u00f3ljov, Youtube 4 November<br \/>\n2020, https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=gQ9TlPnZ-xU<br \/>\nLDPR-TV. \u041c\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0443 \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0418\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u0416\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u044c\u0435\u043c<br \/>\n\u043e\u0442. Youtube, 10 November, 2017. https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=rFNyjBPoyno<br \/>\nPACE public hearing: Pegasus and similar spyware and secret<br \/>\nstate surveillance. Youtube, 12 December 2022. https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=zZft_l0cWJs<br \/>\nStudentersamfundet i Trondhjem. Meet Snowden. Youtube, 11<br \/>\nMarch 2018, https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=nQ83xLdOtCQ<br \/>\nThe Wire. Youtube. Your Smartphone Is Worse Than A Spy in<br \/>\nYour Pocket: Edward Snowden. 22 July 2021, https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=quj2NG34834<br \/>\nThe Yellows Catalonia. The Yellows 21 \u2013 Ho ternarem a fer. Youtube,<br \/>\n17 June 2019, https:\/\/youtu.be\/yqjIyscbi7o<br \/>\nWeb3 Foundation. Youtube. Jordi Baylina Presents Building a<br \/>\nnew Decentralized State at Web3 Summit 2019. Youtube, 20<br \/>\nSeptember 2019, https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=P2L-8ZqZ-7CI&amp;t=1s<\/p>\n<h4>Strony internetowe<\/h4>\n<p>Apple. Newsroom, 22 July 2022, https:\/\/www.apple.com\/uk\/newsroom\/2022\/07\/apple-expands-commitment-to-protectusers-from-mercenary-spyware\/<br \/>\nApple. Newsroom, 23 November 2021, https:\/\/www.apple.com\/newsroom\/pdfs\/Apple_v_NSO_Complaint_112321.pdf<br \/>\nApple. Newsroom. 6 July 2022, https:\/\/www.apple.com\/newsroom\/2022\/07\/apple-expands-commitment-to-protect-usersfrom-mercenary-spyware\/<br \/>\nCatalanGate Ens Estan Vigilant https:\/\/catalangate.cat\/<br \/>\nCitizen Lab Publications. https:\/\/citizenlab.ca\/publications\/<br \/>\nCitizen Lab. About. https:\/\/citizenlab.ca\/about\/<br \/>\nForbidden Stories. About The Pegasus Project. https:\/\/forbiddenstories.org\/about-the-pegasus-project\/<br \/>\nForbidden Stories. Journalists Under Surveillance. https:\/\/forbiddenstories.org\/pegasus-journalists-under-surveillance\/<br \/>\nFundacio Nord, https:\/\/www.fundacionord.cat\/en<br \/>\nGencat. Blockchain Strategy of Catalonia. June 2019, https:\/\/smartcatalonia.gencat.cat\/en\/projectes\/tecnologies\/detalls\/article\/estrategia-blockchain-de-catalunya<br \/>\nGenCat. Catalunya 2022. https:\/\/presidencia.gencat.cat\/ca\/ambits_d_actuacio\/catalunya-2022\/<br \/>\nGenCat. Impact of Modern Spyware Tools on Fundamental Rights.<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/exteriors.gencat.cat\/en\/ambits-dactuacio\/afers_exteriors\/delegacions_govern\/ue\/agenda\/act_220713_pegasus<br \/>\nGithub AmnestyTech \/ investigations. Remove a file that creates<br \/>\nfalse positive. 29 July 2021, https:\/\/github.com\/AmnestyTech\/investigations\/<br \/>\nGithub. Jonathandata1\/Pegasus-CatalanGate-False-Positives,<br \/>\n25 November 2022, https:\/\/github.com\/jonathandata1\/Pegasus-CatalanGate-False-Positives<\/p>\n<p>Govern.cat. Sala Premsa. 10 September 2021, https:\/\/govern.cat\/salapremsa\/notes-premsa\/413472\/vic-subseu-del-centre-blockchain-catalunya<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/www.apple.com\/uk\/newsroom\/2021\/11\/apple-sues-nsogroup-to-curb-the-abuse-of-state-sponsored-spyware\/<br \/>\nIMDB. Black Code. 2016. https:\/\/m.imdb.com\/title\/tt5937964\/<br \/>\nLinkedIn. Elies Campo. https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/eliescampo<br \/>\nMunk School of Global Affairs &amp; Public Policy Citizen Lab Fund,<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/engage.utoronto.ca\/site\/SpageServer?pagename=donate#\/fund\/847<br \/>\n\u00d2mnium. CatalanGate: Democr\u00e0cia Vigilada. Fes un Donatiu!<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/catalangate.\u00d2mnium.cat\/<br \/>\nUniversity of Toronto. Framework to Address Allegations of Research<br \/>\nMisconduct of the University of Toronto (2013) https:\/\/research.utoronto.ca\/media\/48\/download<br \/>\nUniversity of Toronto. Research Integrity. https:\/\/research.utoronto.ca\/research-integrity\/research-integrity<br \/>\nUniversity of Toronto. Snowden lawyer discusses need for Citizen<br \/>\nLab with director Ron Deibert. 4 February 2016, https:\/\/politics.utoronto.ca\/2016\/02\/snowden-lawyer-discusses-need-for-citizen-lab-with-director-ron-deibert\/<\/p>\n<h4>Materia\u0142y prasowe w\u0142\u0105cznie z online<\/h4>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"307\">20 MinutosABCARA<\/p>\n<p>The Asian Banker<\/p>\n<p>BBC News<\/p>\n<p>Catalan News<\/p>\n<p>CoinDesk<\/p>\n<p>Confilegal<\/p>\n<p>CoSalud.es<\/p>\n<p>CountingStars<\/p>\n<p>Cr\u00f3nica Global<\/p>\n<p>CTECH<\/p>\n<p>Daily Mail<\/p>\n<p>El Confidencial<\/p>\n<p>El Espa\u00f1ol<\/p>\n<p>El Independiente<\/p>\n<p>El Mundo<\/p>\n<p>El Nacional.cat<\/p>\n<p>El Pa\u00eds<\/p>\n<p>El Peri\u00f3dico<\/p>\n<p>El Peri\u00f3dico de Espa\u00f1a (EPE)<\/p>\n<p>El Punt Avui<\/p>\n<p>El Triangle<\/p>\n<p>ElDiario.es<\/p>\n<p>ElEconomista.es<\/p>\n<p>ElM\u00f3n<\/p>\n<p>Euractiv<\/p>\n<p>Euronews<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"307\">Europa PressFrance 24Indian Express<\/p>\n<p>La Vanguardia<\/p>\n<p>La Voz de Galicia<\/p>\n<p>Le Monde<\/p>\n<p>New Straits Times<\/p>\n<p>Newsclick<\/p>\n<p>NIUS<\/p>\n<p>Political Capital<\/p>\n<p>Pol\u00edtico<\/p>\n<p>P\u00fablico<\/p>\n<p>Reuters<\/p>\n<p>RTVE<\/p>\n<p>Techtarget<\/p>\n<p>The Canadian News<\/p>\n<p>The Guardian<\/p>\n<p>The New York Times<\/p>\n<p>The Objective<\/p>\n<p>The Sydney Mording Herald<\/p>\n<p>The Times<\/p>\n<p>The Times of India<\/p>\n<p>The Washington Post<\/p>\n<p>TV3 Noticies<\/p>\n<p>Vilaweb<\/p>\n<p>VozPopuli<\/p>\n<p>Washington Post<\/p>\n<p>Wired<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"307\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-6417\" src=\"http:\/\/markd.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Stopka-1-144x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"144\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/markd.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Stopka-1-144x300.png 144w, https:\/\/markd.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Stopka-1.png 311w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 144px) 100vw, 144px\" \/><\/td>\n<td width=\"307\">Jordi Ca\u00f1as P\u00e9rez, Member of the European Parliament. B-1047 Brussels &#8211; BRANDT 05M073 (+ 32) 2 28-45357jordi.canas@ep.europa.eu <a href=\"http:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\">www.europarl.europa.eu<\/a> Report prepared for Jordi Ca\u00f1as P\u00e9rez by Jos\u00e9 Javier Olivas Osuna.Art Direction &amp; Design www.bold.bz<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-6418\" src=\"http:\/\/markd.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Stopka-2-300x187.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"187\" srcset=\"https:\/\/markd.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Stopka-2-300x187.png 300w, https:\/\/markd.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Stopka-2-768x479.png 768w, https:\/\/markd.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Stopka-2.png 901w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em>W kwietniu 2022 r. CitizenLab opublikowa\u0142 raport zatytu\u0142owany \u201eCatalanGate: Rozleg\u0142a operacja szpiegowska najemnik\u00f3w przeciwko Katalo\u0144czykom z wykorzystaniem Pegasus i Candiru\u201d na temat domniemanego u\u017cycia tych program\u00f3w szpieguj\u0105cych do zainfekowania telefon\u00f3w co najmniej 65 polityk\u00f3w, prawnik\u00f3w i cz\u0142onk\u00f3w organizacji w katalo\u0144skiej sferze separatystycznej.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Podczas gdy katalo\u0144ski separatyzm, w doskonale zorganizowanej kampanii, wykorzysta\u0142 ten raport politycznie, aby oskar\u017cy\u0107 Hiszpani\u0119 o szpiegowanie obywateli z powod\u00f3w ideologicznych, niekt\u00f3rzy naukowcy publicznie pot\u0119pili, \u017ce dochodzenie Citizen Lab zawiera\u0142o kilka anomalii, kt\u00f3re podwa\u017ca\u0142y, czy raport lub jego autor\u00f3w mo\u017cna uzna\u0107 za neutralne \u017ar\u00f3d\u0142a eksperckie.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Podczas prac Komisji PEGA Parlamentu Europejskiego, powo\u0142anej w celu ustalenia naruszenia praw podstawowych poprzez stosowanie oprogramowania szpieguj\u0105cego przez rz\u0105dy lub korporacje, Citizen Lab zdo\u0142a\u0142 zawetowa\u0107 obecno\u015b\u0107 w sesji po\u015bwi\u0119conej Hiszpanii Jos\u00e9 Javiera Olivasa, jednego z naukowc\u00f3w, kt\u00f3rzy zakwestionowali raport \u201eCatalanGate\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Akceptuj\u0105c anulowania, cenzur\u0119 i weta tych, kt\u00f3rzy dzi\u0119ki naukowej dyscyplinie i metodologii krytykowali lub kwestionowali \u017ar\u00f3d\u0142a u\u017cyte do sporz\u0105dzenia raportu ko\u0144cowego, wys\u0142ano niepokoj\u0105cy komunikat o braku bezstronno\u015bci, pluralizmu i kontrastu argument\u00f3w i idei, co mog\u0142o zagrozi\u0107 wiarygodno\u015bci wniosk\u00f3w z prac Komisji.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Z tego powodu, a tak\u017ce z determinacj\u0105 do walki z cenzur\u0105, odrzucaniem dowod\u00f3w i anulowaniami w siedzibie europejskiej demokracji, publikuj\u0119 t\u0119 krytyczn\u0105 recenzj\u0119 raportu Citizen Lab \u201eCatalanGate\u201d autorstwa profesora, naukowca i badacza Jos\u00e9 Javiera Olivasa.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Niech to badanie pomo\u017ce unikn\u0105\u0107 mylenia podejrze\u0144, domys\u0142\u00f3w lub spekulacji z pewno\u015bci\u0105, niech pos\u0142u\u017cy jako argument do publicznej debaty i niech pomo\u017ce zapewni\u0107 podstaw\u0119 do prawdziwej opinii, na podstawie kt\u00f3rej mo\u017cna podejmowa\u0107 w\u0142a\u015bciwe decyzje w celu obrony praw i wolno\u015bci obywateli europejskich bez po\u015bwi\u0119cania naszych warto\u015bci i zasad.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ta krytyczna recenzja zawiera informacje zebrane mi\u0119dzy kwietniem a styczniem 2023r. dotycz\u0105ce \u015bledztwa w sprawie CatalanGate i raportu. Wi\u0119kszo\u015b\u0107 zebranych informacji zosta\u0142a upubliczniona wcze\u015bniej na Twitterze i w niekt\u00f3rych artyku\u0142ach opiniotw\u00f3rczych napisanych przez autora tej recenzji. Kilku naukowc\u00f3w i dziennikarzy pomog\u0142o w procesie zbierania danych. Autor zosta\u0142 z nimi skontaktowany w listopadzie 2022 r. przez [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6266,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[7,8,6,5],"class_list":["post-6421","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pegasus","tag-autor-opracowania-jose-javier-olivas-osuna","tag-madryt","tag-narodowy-uniwersytet-ksztalcenia-na-odleglosc-uned","tag-wydzial-nauk-politycznych-i-administracji"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/markd.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6421","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/markd.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/markd.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/markd.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/markd.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6421"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/markd.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6421\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6429,"href":"https:\/\/markd.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6421\/revisions\/6429"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/markd.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6266"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/markd.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6421"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/markd.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6421"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/markd.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6421"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}